January 2018



North America News

On December 15, 2017, the Consumer Product Safety Commission (CPSC) approved final rule, 16 CFR 1232, to adopt ASTM F2613-17a as the mandatory safety requirement for children’s folding chairs and stools.

In ASTM F2613-17a, a children’s folding chair or stool is defined as:

  • -   Seating furniture with a height of 15 inches or less with a rigid frame that is intended to be used as a support for the body, limbs or feet of a child when sitting or resting in an upright or reclining position.

  • -   It can also be folded for transport or storage and may include a rocking base.

  • -   The product is intended to be used by a single child who can get out of the chair unassisted.

The final rule will become effective June 15, 2018.

On November 20, 2017, the Office of Environmental Health Assessment (OEHHA) has approved an amendment to Title 27, California Code of Regulations, Article 6, Clear and Reasonable warnings. The key changes are summarized below:

  • -   Updated definitions

  • -   “Authorized Agent” to include a monitored electronic mailbox or post office box

  • -   “Labeling” replaced “tags at the point of sale or display of a product” with “package insert”

  • -   Replaced “on-product warning” with “short-form warning label”

  • -   Required warning for alcoholic beverages (Before amendment, only non-alcoholic beverages are required)

  • -   Other editorial changes

The amendment will become operative on August 30, 2018. In the interim, businesses may comply with either existing or amended warning requirements.

Recently, the California Office of Environmental Health Hazard Assessment (OEHHA) added one chemical to the Proposition 65 List. The new chemical is as follows:

The added chemical meets the requirements for listing purposes of Proposition 65 as known to the State of California to cause Cancer toxicity. The chemical details are provided below:

Date of addition

Chemical

Chemical Abstracts Service Number (CAS No.)

Types of Toxicity

December 29, 2017

Vinylidene chloride (1,1-Dichloroethylene)

75-35-4

Cancer

On December 29, 2017, the California Office of Environmental Health Hazard Assessment (OEHHA) issued a notice to propose No Significant Risk Levels (NSRLs) for two chemicals, which were listed under Proposition 65 as being known to the state to cause Cancer.

The chemical details and issued NSRLs are provided below:

Chemical

Chemical Abstracts Service Number (CAS No.)

Type of Toxic

No significant risk level (NSRL) / in micrograms per day

Bromochloroacetic acid

5589-96-8

Cancer

0.70

Bromodichloroacetic acid

71133-14-7

Cancer

0.95

Europe News

On January 15, 2018, the European Chemicals Agency (ECHA) added several substances of very high concern (SVHC) to the SVHC Candidate List under Registration, Evaluation, Authorisation and Restriction of Chemicals (REACH). The added chemicals can be carcinogenic, persistent, bioaccumulative and toxic. These additions bring the SVHC Candidate List total to 181 substances.

The chemicals added are:

  1. Benz[a]anthracene

  2. Cadmium carbonate

  3. Cadmium hydroxide

  4. Cadmium nitrate

  5. Chrysene

  6. Dodecachloropentacyclo[12.2.1.16,9.02,13.05,10]octadeca-7,15-diene (“Dechlorane Plus”™)

  7. Reaction products of 1,3,4-thiadiazolidine-2,5-dithione, formaldehyde and 4-heptylphenol, branched and linear (RP-HP)

The deadline for notification about the presence of the new SVHCs in articles is July 15, 2018, six months after their inclusion on the List.

In Europe, when hazards are identified in consumer products, the products will be recalled and published in the Rapid Alert System, which is updated weekly. The European recalls from June to December 2017 are summarized below:

Hazards

Frequency

Chemical Hazard

274

Choking Hazard

224

Injury Hazard

172

Electric Shock Hazard

137

Strangulation Hazard

64

Fire Hazard

48

Other Hazards*

98

*Other Hazards include Burn Hazard, Laceration Hazard, Damage to Hearing Hazard, Damage to Sight Hazard, Drowning Hazard, Environmental Hazard, Microbial Hazard and Suffocation Hazard with a frequency of less than 30.

Product Categories

Frequency

Toys and Childcare Articles

399

Fabric / Textile / Garment / Home Textile

178

Lighting Equipment

63

Cosmetics / Bodycare

57

Computer / Audio / Video / Other Electronics & Accessories

55

Sporting Goods / Equipment

44

Other Categories^

105

^Other Categories include Art and Crafts Materials, Candles & Burning Items and Accessories, Consumer Chemicals, Food Contact Material, Footwear, Furniture, Home Electrical Appliances (Hair Dryer, Iron, etc.), Homeware (Non-food Contact), Jewelry, Watch or other Fashion Accessories and Tools and Hardware with a frequency of less than 30.

For a complete list click here

Asia News

In December 2017, the HKSAR Government proposed to adopt up-to-date safety standards promulgated by the relevant standards for toys and children’s products listed in Schedule 2 under the Toys and Children’s Products Safety Ordinance (Cap. 424). The comment period ended on December 31, 2017.

The specified standards for toys and for certain classes of Schedule 2 products are proposed to be updated to new versions as per the below table:

Existing Standards

Updated Standard

Toys

IEC 62115 Edition 1:2003/A1:2004/ A2:2010

IEC 62115:2017 Edition 2.0

BS EN 71-12:2013

BS EN 71-12:2016

ASTM F963-11

ASTM F963-17

Schedule 2 Product Standards

Babies dummies and children’s paint

ASTM F963-11

ASTM F963-17

Children’s paint

AS/NZS ISO 8124.3:2012

AS/NZSISO 8124.3:2012+A1:2016

Children’s high chairs and multi-purpose high chairs for domestic use

ASTM F404-16a

ASTM F404-17

Australia/New Zealand News

2017 年 12 月,更新后的《2017 年消费品(游泳和漂浮辅助工具)安全标准》生效。更新后的安全标准采用了新版 AS/NZS 1900:2014 用于熟悉水性和游泳补习的漂浮辅助工具,取代了之前的 2009 年第 3 号消费者保护标准。

在更新的安全标准中,采用了澳大利亚/新西兰标准的新版本,并将漂浮辅助装置定义为

  • - 为 14 岁以下儿童设计;以及

  • - 佩戴在使用者身上或附着在使用者身上,或由使用者坐在水中,目的是让他们通过熟悉水性获得自信,或通过游泳训练帮助他们获得无助浮力

它不包括以下内容

  • - 漂浮玩具

  • - 未连接的漂浮装置

  • - 仅用于治疗的物品

  • - 专供残疾人使用的物品

  • - 用于划船或其他水上娱乐活动的个人漂浮装置

安全标准过渡期至 2019 年 12 月 14 日。在此期间,游泳和漂浮辅助设备可遵守 AS/NZS 1900 的新旧版本。

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